,! ,/RUGGLE = ,FRE$OM .<,JUN1 #a#h#h#g.> 

#ahhg 

,PEOPLE 3 

,$ITOR 3 ,*>LOTTE ,WILSON 

,TAGS 3 UNIV]SAL SUFFRAGE1 LABOR P>TY1 WORK+ POPULATION1 SOCIAL DEMOCRATS1 WORKM5'S P>TY1 M9]S1 /RIKE1 MEET+1 SUFFRAGE1 UNIV]SAL4 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY URBAN>TCORE4EU1,C,C ,B,Y-,N,C ,LIC5SE ,B,E,L,G,I,U,M 

,! E>LY DAYS ( SUMM] HAVE BR\<T A R5EW$ \TBREAK ( PASSIONATE 9DIGNATION AMONG ! ,BELGIAN M9]S AGA9/ ! MIS]IES ( ! LIFE TO :I* !Y >E CONDEMN$4 ,ONCE AGA9 ! COAL BAS9S >E ! SC5E ( A /RIKE1 :I* BE>S ! *>ACT] ( AN 9SURRECTION4 ,B&S ( M9]S >E M>*+ ?R\< ! C\NTRY 9CIT+ !IR COMRADES TO REFUSE TO WORK1 BRIDGES >E DE/ROY$1 & TRAITORS' H\SES TUMBL$ AB\T !IR E>S4 

 ,LA/ YE> :5 ! M9]S' 9SURRECTION WAS TEMPOR>ILY SUPPRESS$1 :5 ! MORE 5]GETIC /RIK]S HAD BE5 %OT D[N1 OR CONDEMN$ TO LONG T]MS ( IMPRISONM5T1 & ! ORD] ( />VATION & DESPAIR RE/OR$1 !N C]TA9 !ORI/S SET ) 9CREAS$ GOOD-WILL AB\T ! ORGANIZATION ( A LABOR P>TY4 ,! C\RAGE ( ! M9]S HAD /IRR$ M5'S HE>TS ?R\<\T ! L&1 & AWAK5$ AMONG ALL ! WORK+ POPULATION A BURN+ S5SE ( H>D%IP & WRONG1 & N[ ! *>M+ UTOPIAN S*EME ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS = RIDD+ ,BELGIAN HUMANITY ( ITS OPPRESSION BY MEANS ( UNIV]SAL SUFFRAGE & ! COLLECTION ( A FUND SUFFICI5T TO SUPPORT ! :OLE WORK+ POPULATION DUR+ A G5]AL /RIKE1 F\ND FAVOR 9 ! EYES ( MANY1 ESPECIALLY ?OSE ( ! COMP>ATIVELY WELL TO DO ME*ANICS ( ! T[NS4 ,!Y CAN AF=D TO WAIT PATI5TLY UNTIL !IR LEAD]S %ALL AT LA/ ?9K FIT TO ANN\NCE ?AT ! PEOPLE >E SUFFICI5TLY ORGANIZ$ & SUFFICI5TLY RI* TO ATTEMPT ?AT G5]AL /RIKE1 :I* HAS BE5 ! DREAM ( ALL S9CE ! DAYS ( ! ,9T]NATIONAL4 

 ,! NEWLY-DEVELOP$ WORKM5'S P>TY IS COMPOS$ P>TLY ( ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS1 :O LOOK UPON UNIV]SAL SUFFRAGE & COOP]ATION AS A SAFE & EASY PASSAGE TO ,/ATE ,SOCIALISM1 & P>TLY ( ,RADICALS1 TO :OM UNIV]SAL SUFFRAGE 7POLITICAL LIB]TY !Y CALL IT7 SEEMS AN 5D ON ITSELF4 ,ANSEELE IS ! LEAD] ( ! =M] SECTION1 ,DEFUISSAUX ! LATT]1 :I* IS ! MORE EAG] & REVOLUTION>Y1 & ?REAT5S TO P>T COMPANY ) ITS ,SOCIALI/ COLLEAGUES ON ! QUE/ION ( IMM$IATE ACTION4 

 ,MEAN:ILE ! PRIVILEG$ CLASS1 :O W]E S]I\SLY FRI<T5$ BY ! \TBREAK ( ! M9]S1 HAVE HAIL$ ! PEACEABLE DEVELOPM5T ( ! LABOR P>TY ) DELI<T4 ,*EAP TRA9S W]E RUN LA/ ,AUGU/ TO BR+ WORKM5 TO DEMON/RATE AT ,BRUSSELS 9 FAVOR ( UNIV]SAL SUFFRAGE1 & :5 A COMMISSION HAD REPORT$ AT ,LILLE UPON ! HORRIBLE SUFF]+S & MIS]ABLE CONDITIONS ( ! M9]S1 & ,ANSEELE HAD BE5 S5T TO PRISON = A MON? OR TWO = EXPRESS+ HIMSELF A LITTLE TOO FREELY1 ! B\RGEOIS WORLD SETTL$ D[N 9TO A BELIEF ?AT IT MI<T AWAIT ! G5]AL /RIKE & ! MILL5NIUM ) EQUAL CALMNESS4 

 ,! M9]S1 H[EV]1 :O HAVE TO SUPPORT A FAMILY ON AB\T #hS4 A WEEK1 HAVE F\ND WAIT+ NOT QUITE SO EASY4 ,DESPITE ! ADVICE ( ! DELEGATES ( ! WORKM5'S P>TY 9 CONF]5CE ASSEMBL$1 !Y HAVE BROK5 ONCE MORE 9TO OP5 REVOLT1 & ONCE MORE ,BELGIAN CAPITALI/S >E %AK+ 9 !IR %OES4 ,! POPUL> LEAD]S HAVE ORD]$ ! WORKM5 TO WAIT A FEW WEEKS--APP>5TLY UNTIL ! TROOPS HAVE HAD TIME TO G>RISON ! DI/URB$ DI/RICTS--BUT ! LATE/ REPORTS1 AS WE GO TO PRESS1 ANN\NCE ?AT ! /RIKE IS SPREAD+ RAPIDLY1 & ?AT ! M9]S >E BE+ JO9$ BY M5 ( O!R TRADES4 

 ,SEV]AL ( \R COMRADES HAVE1 IT IS REPORT$1 BE5 >RE/$1 & !IR BOOKS & PAP]S SEIZ$ BY ! POLICE4 

 ,IT IS TO BE HOP$ ?AT ! HESITATION & DELAY CAUS$ BY WIRE PULL]S & !IR =MALISM MAY NOT PROVE FATAL TO ! MOVEM5T4 ,H[EV] HONE/ MAY BE !IR 9T5TIONS1 !Y >E PRACTICALLY PLAY+ 9TO ! 5EMY'S H&S4 

 0,?+S HAVE ALREADY REA*$ SU* A PIT* ?AT :ATEV] H9D]S ! SPREAD ( ! MOVEM5T2 :ATEV] T5DS TO LOCALIZE 9/EAD ( EXT5D+ IT2 :ATEV] *ECKS ! REVOLUTION>Y 9ITIATIVE ( 9DIVIDUALS1 WILL ONLY S]VE TO MULTIPLY ! P[]S ( ! MIDDLE-CLASS4 

 ,IF ! MIDDLE-CLASS BE OBLIG$ TO BREAK UP ITS =CES1 TO S5D TROOPS TO ,V]VI]S AS WELL AS TO ,LIEGE & ,BRUSSELS AS WELL AS TO ,ALANS1 !RE WILL BE AN 9SURRECTION4 ,O!RWISE ! M9]S WILL BE CRU%$--CRU%$ ) A VIOL5CE CORRESPOND+ TO ! FE> >\S$ AMONG ! MIDDLE-CLASS40 

 ,A,U,G,U,/ ,S,P,I,E,S ,O,N ,! ,*,I,C,A,G,O ,M,O,V,E,M,5,T4  

,W,E HI<LY RECOMM5D TO  \R READ]S ! P]USAL ( ',AUGU/ ,SPIES'S ,AUTOBIOGRAPHY1' JU/ PUBLI%$ AT ,*ICAGO BY HIS WIFE1 ,N9A ,VAN ,Z&T4 ,!Y WILL F9D 9 IT A MO/ 9T]E/+ ACC\NT ( ! DEVELOPM5T ( ! ,EI<T ,H\R ,MOVEM5T1 ! /RIKE ( ,MAY1 #a#h#h#f1 ! MASSACRE ( ! /RIK]S AT ,MAC,CORMICK'S WORKS1 & ! ,HAYM>KET MEET+ DUR+ :I* ! N[ HI/ORICAL BOMB WAS ?R[N4 ,! PAMPHLET CONTA9S MOREOV] SOME V]Y 9T]E/+ NOTES ON ,SPIES'S CONV]SION TO ,SOCIALISM1 HIS SPEE* BE=E ! ,C\RT1 & SEV]AL NOTES ON ,AN>*Y4 

 ,! FOLL[+ L9ES AB\T ! F\R? ( ,MAY MEET+ WILL BE READ ) 9T]E/3-- 

 0,IT WAS AB\T #a O'CLOCK :5 ,MR4 ,FIELD5 BEGAN TO SPEAK4 ,A FEW M9UTES LAT] A D>K & ?REAT5+ CL\D MOV$ UP FROM ! NOR?4 ,! PEOPLE1 FE>+ IT W\LD RA9--OR AT LEA/ TWO-?IRDS ( !M--LEFT ! MEET+4 ',/AY1' SAID ,FIELD51 'JU/ A M9UTE LONG]4 ,I WILL CONCLUDE PRES5TLY4' ,!RE W]E N[ NOT MORE ?AN #b P]SONS REMA9+2 ONE M9UTE LAT] #b POLICEM5 =M$ 9TO L9E AT ! 9T]SECTION ( ,R&OLPH ,/REET1 & M>*$ UPON ! LITTLE CR[D 9 D\BLE QUICK /EP4 

 0,RAIS+ HIS CANE 9 AN AU?ORITATIVE WAY1 ,CAPTA9 ,W>D--DIRECT+ HIS WORDS TO ,FIELD5--7,I WAS /&+ JU/ BEH9D ,FIELD5 9 ! WAGON7--SAID3 0,9 ! NAME ( ! PEOPLE ( ,ILL9OIS1 ,I COMM& ?IS MEET+ TO DISP]SE4' 

 0,CAPTA91 ?IS IS A PEACEABLE MEET+6' RETORT$ ,MR4 ,FIELD53 :ILE ! ,CAPTA9 TURN$ >\ND TO HIS M5 & GAVE A COMM& :I* ,I UND]/OOD TO BE ',*>GE UPON !M6' ,AT ?IS JUNCTURE ,I WAS DRAWN FROM ! WAGON  BY MY BRO!R & SEV]AL O!RS1 & ,I HAD JU/ REA*$ ! GR\ND :5 A T]RIFIC DETONATION OCCURR$4 ',:AT IS ?AT8' ASK$ MY BRO!R4 ',A CANNON1 ,I BELIEVE1' WAS MY REPLY4 ,9 AN 9/ANT ! FUSILADE ( ! POLICE BEGAN2 EV]YBODY WAS RUNN+4 ,ALL ?IS WAS AS UNEXPECT$ AS IF SUDD5LY A CL\D BAD BUR/4 4 4 4 ,PEOPLE FELL1 /RUCK BY ! BULLETS1 RI<T & LEFT4 ,AS ,I CROSS$ ! ALLEY NOR? ( ,CRANE'S FACTORY1 A LOT ( (FIC]S RAN 9TO ! ALLEY1 SOME ( !M EXCLAIM+ ?AT !Y W]E HURT4 ,!Y HAD EVID5TLY BE5 %OT  BY  !IR  [N  COMRADES1 & S\<T PROTECTION 9 ! ALLEY40 

 ,SPIES'S BRO!R WAS W\ND$ :5 GRASP+ ! MUZZLE ( A REVOLV]1 AIM$ BY A DETECTIVE 9 ! CR[D AT HIS BRO!R'S BACK4 0,!RE IS NO QUE/ION AT ALL BUT ?AT DETECTIVES HAD BE5 /ATION$ 9 ! CR[D TO KILL ! OBNOXI\S SPEAK]S AT ! 9/ANT ! POLICE %\LD *>GE UPON ! CR[D40 

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